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   Questions>Karnataka>2003>Surgery

1] Most common benign mesenchymal  tumor of the stomach...

  •  Polypoid adenoma

  •  Leiomyoma

  •  Glomus tumor

  •  Lipoma

= B


2] All the following are risk factors of CA- Colon except.........

  • Crohn's disease

  •  Ulcerative Colitis

  • Adenomatous Polyp

  • Juvenile Polyposis

= D


3] Which of the following is a locally aggressive soft tissue tumor?

  • Rhabdomyoma

  • Angiosarcoma

  • Round tissue liposarcoma

  • Fibromatosis

=   D


4] In a patient with A/C gastric dilatation , initial evaluation & treatment should include all these except.............

  • Insertion of intravenous catheter

  • Insertion of nasogastric tube

  • Administration of metaclopramide to increase the rate of gastric emptying

  • Insertion of Foley's catheter

= D


5] A patient presents with a small fast growing lesion on the upper extremity & comments that it has been present since 2 weeks . Likely diagnosis is...

  • Sq cell CA

  • Keratoachanthoma

  • Basal cell CA

  • Junctional Nevus

  = B


6] The least painful surgical approach to heart & lungs is:

  • Median sternotomy

  • Postero lateral Thoracotomy

  • Anterolateral Thoracotomy

  • Transverse sternal splitting Thoracotomy

  = A


7] All the following about BPH are true except:

  • Decreased force & caliber of the urinary stream is the usual presenting feature

  • Increase in PSA levels is one of the diagnostics features

  • Dynamic uro flowmetry is one of the diagnostic modalities.

  • Incidence is age related

= B


8] An elderly lady has been admitted with features of anemia weakness ,weight loss & a palpable mass per abdomen . She has CA:Colon. The most likely anatomical site is...............

  • Rectum

  • Sigmoid colon

  • transverse colon

  • left colon

= B


9] A 28year old man presents with a single descended testis & a 6 cms solid mass seen by CT. The most likely diagnosis is:

  • Metastatic prostate cancer

  • Teratoma

  • Hyper plastic cryporchid testis

  •  Seminoma

= D


10] The initial therapy of documented DVT in a post operative case is :

  • Subcutaneous heparin therapy

  • IV heparin therapy

  • Anti Thrombosis therapy with urokinase

  • aspirin therapy

= B


11] Out of the following locations of intra cranial hemorrhage , surgery is most useful in :

  • Putamen hemorrhage

  • Thalamic hemorrhage

  • Cerebellar hemorrhage

  • Pontine  hemorrhage

Ans= C

Corrected by Delta waves -- thanks very much


12]  Which of the following statements regarding AV fistula are true?

  • Blood volume is decreased

  • Cardiac output is increased

  • Heart rate is decreased

  • Peripheral vascular resistance is decreased

= D


13] A 35 year old lady is diagnosed to have Medullary CA of rt breast with TNM staging of T2 N1 M0 . The current recommended treatment is :

  • Multimodality therapy consisting of surgery , radiotherapy & chemotherapy .

  • Modified radical mastectomy

  • Simple mastectomy with radiotherapy

  • Combination therapy

= A


14] A 5 year old boy has a midline swelling of neck that moves with deglutition & is located below the hyoid bone . The mass is likely to be......

  • Branchial cleft cyst

  • cystic hygroma

  • Teratoma

  •  Thyroglossal duct cyst.

= D


15]A 40year old lady comes to the OPD after noticing a lump in her breast . Physical examination revels a 3 cms , firm irregular mass on the lateral aspect of the rt breast with dimpling of the overlying skin . A subsequent biopsy revels chronic inflammatory necrotic adipose tissue with saponification , with areas of calcification . Diagnosis will be...

  • Chomedo CA

  • Fat necrosis

  • Duct ectasia

  • Granulomatous mastitis

= B


16] The most acceptable method of treatment of esophageal perforation during endoscopy, which is associated with a leak into pleural space is :

  • Observation alone

  • Observation + antibiotics

  • Insertion of left chest tube

  • Drainage & surgical repair of the injury

= D


17] In TNM classification of lung CA N2 nodes includes all the following except?

  • Paratrachial nodes

  • Subcarinal nodes

  • Nodes in the inferior pulmonary ligaments

  • Inter lobar nodes

= D


18] Regarding primary Sclerosing Cholengitis all the following are true except...

  • USG is often normal

  • ERCP is the preferred approach

  • Cholangiogram appearance may mimic diffuse form of Cholangio CA  

  • Affects only intra hepatic ducts

= D


19] The most important anomaly in the urethra & bladder that leads to stress incontinence is ......

  • Loss of estrogen in menopausal period

  • Loss of urethral sphincter

  • Prolapse Uterus

  • Loss of posterior Urethrovesicle  angle  

= D


20] On radiograph of chest , a double shadow behind the heart ,signs of aspiration pneumonia , & absence of air in the stomach is suggestive of

  • Aneurism of aorta

  • Achalasia

  • Ca esophagus

  • Peptic ulcer of stomach

= B


21] In the early detection of breast CA the following screening programmes are recommended except

  • All women between 20 & 40 years should have complete breast examination once in 6 months

  • All women over 20 yrs should be advised to have monthly breast examinations

  •  All women over 40 yrs are advised to have breast examination yearly

  •  Mammography every year for women who are at high risk* of developing CA Breast [ * Family history  endometrial CA nulliparous ]

= ? C


22] Which of the following statement regarding inguinal hernia is true...

  • Neck of the sac below & lateral to pubic tubercle

  • Direct inguinal hernia bulges medial to inferior epigastric vessels

  • The indirect inguinal hernia is more likely to get strangulated

  • Direct inguinal hernia is in front of conjoined tendon

-= B


23] All the following are characteristics of hypoparathyroidism occurring after accidental removal of Para thyroid's during thyroid surgery. except....

  • Decreased serum phosphate levels

  • Carpo  pedal spasm

  • Seizures

  • Strider

  = ? A


24] The investigation of choice for gallstones

  • USG

  • ERCP

  • Oral cholecystography

  • Sulphur colloid scan

  = A


25] The most important consideration in a patient with borderline pulmonary function requiring resection is...

  • The amount of non functional lung tissue to be removed

  • The amount of functional lung tissue to be removed

  • Experience of the surgical team

  • Elevated pulmonary artery pressure

= B


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